PatTransBench: an ipc-stratified, multi-dimensional benchmark for patent machine translation

We present PatTransBench, a 12,000-item Chinese-English/Japanese/Korean patent machine translation (PatMT) benchmark with a four-dimensional evaluation protocol. It comes from a paper posted to arXiv on 14 October 2026. The benchmark comprises 6,000 short-text (sentence/claim) and 6,000 long-text (paragraph) pairs, evenly split across three language pairs and both translation directions, built via IPC-section-stratified sampling and dualthreshold quality gating from upstream patent-family parallel corpora. The evaluation protocol spans literal n-gram overlap (BLEU, ROUGE-L, chrF), cross-lingual semantic textual similarity (CLSTS), 38-probe-language consistency testing, and serving performance under concurrency. A case study on PatMT2-7B and its fp8/AWQ4/AutoRound-4bit variants reveals direction-dependent quantization effects masked by aggregate scores and non-monotonic language-failure patterns across quantization schemes that are invisible to single-metric evaluation. We plan to release the benchmark, protocol, and case-study results upon publication to support reproducible PatMT evaluation.

Why it counts

We present PatTransBench, a 12,000-item Chinese-English/Japanese/Korean patent machine translation (PatMT) benchmark with a four-dimensional evaluation protocol. The benchmark comprises 6,000 short-text (sentence/claim) and 6,000 long-text (paragraph) pairs, evenly split across three language pairs and both translation directions, built via IPC-section-stratified sampling and dualthreshold quality gating from upstream patent-family parallel corpora. We plan to release the benchmark, protocol, and case-study results upon publication to support reproducible PatMT evaluation.

Sources

Primary source: primary source

What is not known

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